Take a deep breath and breathe.
How do you begin this issue of “Last Week in Digital Advertising“? It’s actually pretty hard, as we’ve been on the wrong end of the firehose of industry announcements, news, and commentary through almost every channel imaginable, thanks to New York’s Advertising Week. It’s an event where everybody seems to announce something. It would have been perfectly possible to spend the entire week reading comments about the event and not doing much else. This week I learnt that Twitter generates 12 terabytes of data. AdWeek, I imagine, produces many times that. Still, it was probably worse if you were actually there, right?
There was a follow-up on my mention last week of BIA/Kelsey’s research claiming that one in four local ad dollars would be spent on digital – across all digital channels – in the not-too-distant future.mocoNews.net reported that by 2014, U.S. mobile local ad revenues will have grown to $2.02 billion in 2014 from $213 million in 2009 (sourced from that same report). So is ‘local mobile’ where the money is? The AOP reported that 60% of publishers agree that more local and ‘niche’ digital content is crucial (AOP Content & Trends Census 2010) to their success, so I guess we should stand by for launches of such content soon.
Fortunately, makers of BlackBerry apps, even the local ones, can now monetise their apps nice and easily through the newly announced BlackBerry Application Platform, which aims to aggregate ads from mobile networks to maximise revenue. Looks like a great yield-management tool for mobile app makers, don’t you think? We all know mobile is going to be big.eMarketer put that into perspective last week, reporting a ComScore report (albeit from June) suggesting smartphone ownership across the big Western European countries had grown 41% between 2009 and 2010, to 60.8 million subscribers.
About 15 million of those users were in the UK, where smartphone ownership leaped 70% between 2009 and 2010, the Internet Advertising Bureau UK (IAB UK) reported. Further, the IAB calculated that mobile access accounted for about a quarter of time spent online by UK web users in mid-2010. (Full Steam Ahead for UK Mobile Marketing)
Publishers are reacting to this, with that AOP census also reporting, “Year on year, 65% of publishers expect to increase their mobile content, whilst content delivered via apps will increase for 91% of publishers”. All of which might be helping drive Apple’s share of the mobile ad market, which Bloomberg Businessweek reported will end the year at 21%of the market.
If much of that mobile advertising market is to be location-based, then it’s reassuring for us in the business to read that the “Ad industry acts now to safeguard location marketing”, as New Media Age ran this week. It’s really the same story I’ve been noting week in and week out here: tell users what you are doing and give them ways to opt out. That doesn’t have to stop you from explaining the advantages of sharing data. I know, you know this.
And so to New York, where Google predicted: “mobile is going to be the number one screen through which users engage with advertisers and digital brands.” That’s just one of the seven predictions that Google’s Neal Mohan and Barry Salzman are widely reported to have said at IAB’s MIXX. You can, of course, get it from the horse’s mouth on the Google Blog. Publishers will be happy to hear their prediction that the digital advertising business will grow to be a $50 billion industry in five years. Are those US-only numbers? Context people! It’s everything in a global business like the one we’re in.
Another of G‘s predictions included the suggestion that 50% of campaigns will eventually include video. Video will be bought on a cost-per-view basis, which Google has been suggesting means that “the user will choose whether to watch the ad or not, and the advertiser will only pay if the user watches”. I get the bit about the advertiser only paying if the user watches the ad, but I wonder if the “choose to view an ad” is sustainable. I wonder what the broadcasters think? To be fair, it could be “choose to view one of a selection of advertisements”, so it makes a little more sense. If you saw their presentation at Advertising Week, drop me a note for clarity.
So much video advertising is going to have an impact on broadcast television, surely. I was pointed to an article at Lucid Commerce last week that’s looking at this from the broadcast standpoint. Does television lose when a consumer takes some kind of action online because that action gets attributed to an online campaign (of course, the assumption here is that there is online activity running)? The piece starts off with the assertion, “In general, online advertising systems are unaware of the offline advertising that is going on around them”, and I think this is, generally, true but is, hopefully, built into the resulting research analysis. It is why I was quite interested to read a piece on MediaPost that began, “Electronic Arts (EA) plans to unveil Thursday a cross-platform reporting dashboard” but then disappointed to see it only covered online, console, mobile, email and social. I had thought they’d solved the true cross-platform conundrum. To be fair, many companies are trying to solve the cross-platform problem, and I am sure somebody will get there eventually.
Understanding how often someone sees a brand message across all channels is important for understanding the impact of any marketing message, so multi-platform reporting is welcome. Direct Marketing News ran a piece titled, “Why finding the optimal ad frequency is difficult” that made it clear there was plenty of work to do on that front. I’ve been listening to Spotify while writing this piece and, really, there’s a high frequency to some ads there that, for some reason, seems much more annoying than high-frequency rotations on broadcast radio. As an aside, I discovered last week that the IAB has a Digital Audio Committee that’s probably looking at this kind of thing as I type. I hope so.
Back to Google’s crystal ball. I think many of the predictions were sensible and reflective of what we are all seeing in the industry. However, the idea that by 2015 75% of ads on the web will have some kind of social element is something that’s going to take some thinking about. I am not disagreeing, but achieving that will take a step-shift in how so-called social media is used across advertising. That, in turn, is something quite difficult to envisage for 2015.
Talking social, I really think we’re too early to truly understand the role it plays in marketing & advertising. There are lots of possibilities, but we need more data and not the kind of reporting that suggests the impact of social is small (Twitter’s Impact On News Traffic Is Tiny) without any true context. Yes, I commented on that story on the site, but it’s actually not unusual. Since I began writing Last Week In Digital Advertising, I’ve been reading more and more industry articles that lack context. Now, I understand sometimes this is the tease to get you to buy a research company’s report, but I think the reporting needs a little more rigour.
At Ad:tech London, there was some discussion from the publisher side about “data leakage” (which is far too complex to explain in a trivial column like this, so I could mischaracterise the whole thing as data theft and let people moan back at me). Good to see, then, that in New York PubMatic announced a tool allowing websites “to determine not only how many tracking tools the site itself is installing, but also how many tracking tools are being installed by advertisers without the website’s knowledge”. I’ll be watching that one with interest.
With all this tracking, as we’ve been reading for weeks, there’s a constant stream of data being collected, analysed and stored somewhere. This caused Eric Porres at iMedia Connection to ask, “Is audience data more valuable than advertising inventory?” Certainly, the data could be the most valuable asset for many publishers, agencies, and advertisers.
OK, to end, some digital advertising facts and figures we learnt this week. Nice to hear that by 2014 nearly 42% of online ad dollars in the U.S. will be spent on branding, compared to just 35.7% today (Branding Grows as Online Ad Objective, via Reuters), but it doesn’t seem like big growth to me. Also in the ‘good numbers category’, I saw that, through Real Time Bidding systems you can see click-through rates improving by up to 135%, conversion rates up 150% and cost per action up 145% (Real Time Bidding: The Sleeper Ad Technology Growth Story, via Marketing Vox) while retargeted display ads gave a 1,046% lift in searches on brand terms within four weeks after exposure (Retargeting Used by Marketers for Cost-Effective Brand Lift, via eMarketer). In the UK, 38.4 million folks accessed the internet during August, according to the latest data from UKOM (UKOM Data Report: August 2010, via MediaTel Newsline), which means there are a lot of people out there to see this ad stuff!
And so we’ve reached the end of another week. Lots of stories aren’t covered here, and lots of companies aren’t mentioned. Still, if you fancy trying to understand the business, then there’s an updated version of the digital advertising technology landscape diagram. You can get it here. And then spend a week trying to work out how it really does all fit together before coming back to read next week’s review of this week’s advertising news.
